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French Cheese Puffs (Gougeres) Recipe


  • Author: Jack
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: Approximately 20-24 cheese puffs 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

French Cheese Puffs, also known as Gougeres, are light and airy savory pastries made with Gruyère cheese. These golden-baked delights have a crispy exterior and a soft, cheesy interior, perfect as appetizers or snacks for gatherings and meals.


Ingredients

Scale

Liquid and Butter

  • 1 cup (250ml) water
  • 80g / 5.5 tbsp unsalted butter, cut into 1.5 cm / 0.5″ cubes

Dry Ingredients

  • 1 cup (150g) plain/all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 tsp kosher or cooking salt
  • Pinch nutmeg powder or freshly grated
  • Pinch black pepper

Eggs and Cheese

  • 4 eggs (~60 – 65g / 2oz each)
  • 200g / 2 cups Gruyère cheese, freshly shredded
  • 50g / 1/2 cup Gruyère cheese, extra for topping, freshly shredded
  • 1 egg yolk, for brushing

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven and prepare trays: Preheat your oven to 220°C / 425°F (200°C fan). Lightly grease two baking trays and line them with parchment or baking paper to prevent sticking.
  2. Boil water, butter, and salt: Place water, butter, and salt in a saucepan over medium-high heat. Bring to a rolling boil until the butter has fully melted, ensuring an even base for the dough.
  3. Add dry ingredients: Remove the saucepan from heat and add the flour, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Stir the mixture until everything is fully incorporated and smooth.
  4. Dry the dough: Return the pan to very low heat and stir the dough for 1 minute to help dry it out and improve texture, resulting in a slight film forming on the bottom of the pan.
  5. Rest the dough: Take the pan off the heat and let the dough cool down for 2 minutes. This prevents eggs from cooking when added.
  6. Add eggs one at a time: Add the first egg and mix vigorously until fully incorporated. The dough may look separated at first but will come together. Then, add the remaining three eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition—this process requires some arm strength or use of an electric mixer.
  7. Incorporate cheese: Fold in 2 cups (200g) of freshly shredded Gruyère cheese into the dough until evenly combined, giving that signature cheesy flavor.
  8. Form mounds on trays: Using a tablespoon or a small cookie scoop, drop mounds of the dough onto the prepared trays. You can make them larger if desired, especially for serving with soups.
  9. Brush and top: Brush each mound with the reserved egg yolk to give a glossy finish, then sprinkle a pinch of the extra shredded Gruyère cheese on top for added flavor and appearance.
  10. Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 25 minutes until golden and puffed up, with a crisp exterior.
  11. Cool: Allow the cheese puffs to cool on the tray for 15 minutes. This helps them develop a crusty shell and slightly dry out inside for perfect texture.
  12. Serve: Enjoy warm as pre-dinner nibbles, finger foods at gatherings, or perfect for dunking into soups and stews.

Notes

  • Using freshly shredded Gruyère cheese will ensure better melting and flavor than pre-shredded varieties.
  • The dough is sticky and soft; use a well-floured scoop or wet your spoon for easier handling.
  • You can substitute Gruyère with other aged cheeses like Comté or Emmental if preferred.
  • Ensure the oven is fully preheated for proper puffing and browning.
  • These puffs are best enjoyed warm but can be reheated gently without losing texture.
  • Control the size of puffs depending on usage: smaller for snack-sized, larger for dunking in soups.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Appetizer
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Keywords: French cheese puffs, gougeres, Gruyère cheese, savory pastries, French appetizers, baked cheese puffs